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verbnoun take something (with you) I forgot to take my bag with me when I got off the bus. 我下公共汽车时忘了拿包。 take something to somebody/something Take this to the bank for me, would you? 请替我把这送到银行去好吗？ Shall I take a gift to my host family? 我要不要给主人家带件礼物呢？ take somebody something Shall I take my host family a gift? 我要不要给主人家带件礼物呢？ take somebody It's too far to walk—I'll take you by car. 步行路太远，我开车送你去。 take somebody to something A boy took us to our room. 服务员带我们到房间。 take somebody doing something I'm taking the kids swimming later. 我待会儿带孩子们去游泳。 take somebody to do something The boys were taken to see their grandparents most weekends. 大多数周末都带着这些男孩去看望爷爷奶奶。 Her energy and talent took her to the top of her profession. 她凭着充沛的精力和天赋的才能达到了事业的顶峰。 The new loan takes the total debt to $100 000. 加上这笔新贷款，负债总额达到 10 万美元。 I'd like to take my argument a stage further. 我想把我的论点进行进一步的发挥。 He believes he has the skills to take the club forward. 他相信他有能力使俱乐部继续发展。 We'll take the matter forward at our next meeting (= discuss it further). 我们将在下一次会议上进一步讨论这个问题。 I passed him the rope and he took it. 我把绳子递给他，他接了过去。 Free newspapers: please take one. 报纸免费，请取一份。 Can you take (= hold) the baby for a moment? 你能先抱一下孩子吗？ He took her hand/took her by the hand (= held her hand, for example to lead her somewhere).他拉着她的手。 She took the child in her arms and kissed him. 她把孩子搂在怀里亲吻他。 Will you take your books off the table? 把你的书从桌子上拿走好吗？ The sign must be taken down. 这个指示牌一定要摘下来。 He took some keys out of his pocket. 他从口袋里取出几把钥匙。 My name had been taken off the list. 我的名字从名单上画掉了。 She was playing with a knife, so I took it away from her. 她在玩一把刀子，于是我把刀子从她手里夺了过来。 (informal) She was playing with a knife, so I took it off her. 她在玩一把刀子，于是我把刀子从她手里夺了过来。 (figurative) The new sports centre will take the pressure off the old one. 新的体育中心将减轻老体育中心的压力。 Someone has taken my scarf. 有人把我的围巾拿走了。 Did the burglars take anything valuable? 入室窃贼偷走了贵重的东西没有？ (figurative) The storms took the lives of 50 people. 这场暴风雨夺走了 50 人的生命。 take something from something The scientists are taking water samples from the river. 科学家正从河中采水样。 The machine takes its name from its inventor. 这机器是用发明者的姓名命名的。 take something out of something Part of her article is taken straight (= copied) out of my book. 她的文章有一部分是从我的书中抄来的。 take something (from somebody) The rebels succeeded in taking the town. 反叛者攻占了那个城镇。 The state has taken control of the company. 政府已经接管了这家公司。 take somebody + noun The rebels took him prisoner. 反叛者把他俘虏了。 He was taken prisoner by the rebels. 他被反叛者俘虏了。 I'll take the grey jacket. 我要那件灰色夹克衫。 We took a room at the hotel for two nights. 我们在旅馆开了个房间，住了两夜。 We take the ‘Express’. 我们订阅的是《快报》。 Do you take sugar in your coffee? 你的咖啡里要放糖吗？ The doctor has given me some medicine to take for my cough. 医生已给我开了治咳嗽的药吃。 He started taking drugs (= illegal drugs) at college. 他上大学时开始吸毒。 Take 5 from 12 and you're left with 7. 12 减 5 得 7。 (informal) 80 take away 5 is 75.80 减去 5 等于 75。 The police officer took my name and address. 警察记下了我的姓名和地址。 Did you take notes in the class? 你在课堂上做了笔记吗？ to take a photograph/picture/snapshot of somebody/something给（某人／某物）照相／拍照／拍快照 to have your picture/photo taken让人给你拍照 to take somebody’s temperature给某人量体温 I need to have my blood pressure taken. 我需要量一下血压。 Are these seats taken? 这些座位有人吗？ Come in; take a seat. 进来，坐下。 Lots of couples have problems in the first year of marriage. Take Ann and Paul. 在婚后头一年里，许多夫妇都出现一些问题。安和保罗就是个例子。 If they offer me the job, I'll take it. 如果他们给我这份工作，我就接受。 She was accused of taking bribes. 她被控受贿。 Does the hotel take credit cards? 这家旅馆接受信用卡付款吗？ I'll take the call in my office. 我要在办公室里接这个电话。 Why should I take the blame for somebody else's mistakes? 我为什么要代人受过呢？ If you take my advice you'll have nothing more to do with him. 你要是听我的劝告，就不要再和他有什么瓜葛。 Will you take $10 for the book (= will you sell it for $10)? 这本书 10 美元你卖吗？ The store took (= sold goods worth) $100 000 last week. 这家商店上星期的营业额为 10 万美元。 The school doesn't take boys (= only has girls). 这所学校不收男生。 The dentist can't take any new patients. 这位牙科医生接待不了新患者了。 The school took the full force of the explosion. 这所学校在爆炸中毁坏最严重。 Can the ropes take the strain (= not break)? 这些绳子能承受住这一张力吗？ The team took a terrible beating. 这个队遭到惨败。 She can't take criticism. 她受不了批评。 I don't think I can take much more of this heat. 我觉得再也忍受不了这种高温了。 I find his attitude a little hard to take. 我觉得他的态度有点儿令人难以接受。 He took the criticism surprisingly well. 他对待这一批评的态度竟意外地好。 These threats are not to be taken lightly. 这些威胁可不能等闲视之。 I wish you'd take me seriously. 我希望你认真对待我的话。 She took it in the spirit in which it was intended. 她根据其精神实质来认识此事。 take something (as something) She took what he said as a compliment. 她把他说的看作是称誉。 How am I supposed to take that remark? 我应该怎么理解那话的意思？ Taken overall, the project was a success. 总的看来，这个项目是成功的。 take something to do something What did you take his comments to mean? 你认为他的意见是什么意思？ take somebody/something for somebody/something Even the experts took the painting for a genuine Van Gogh. 连行家都误以为这幅画是凡高的真迹。 Of course I didn't do it! What do you take me for (= what sort of person do you think I am)? 那当然不是我干的！你把我当成什么人啦？ take somebody/something to be somebody/something I took the man with him to be his father. 我误以为和他在一起的那个男人是他父亲。 My parents always took an interest in my hobbies. 我父母总是关心重视我的爱好。 Don't take offence (= be offended) at what I said. 我讲的话你别见怪。 I took a dislike to him. 我对他产生了反感。 He takes the view that children are responsible for their own actions. 他的观点是孩子应对自己的行为负责。 The government is taking action to combat drug abuse. 政府正在采取措施，打击滥用毒品。 We need to take a different approach to the problem. 我们应该采用另一种方法来解决这一问题。 to take a step/walk/stroll迈步；散步；溜达 to take a bath/shower/wash洗澡；淋浴；洗一洗 to take a look/glance看一看；瞥一眼 to take a bite/drink/sip咬／喝／呷一口 to take a deep breath深吸一口气 to take a break/rest暂歇一下；休息一下 (British English) No decision will be taken on the matter until next week. 到下星期才会对这一问题作出决定。 Our next class will take the form of a debate. 我们下一堂课将采用辩论的形式。 The new President takes office in January. 新总统将于一月份就职。 take something The journey to the airport takes about half an hour. 到机场大约需要半小时。 take something to do something It takes about half an hour to get to the airport. 到机场大概需要半小时。 That cut is taking a long time to heal. 那伤口需要很长时间才能愈合。 The official seemed to take hours to examine my passport. take somebody something (to do something) It took her three hours to repair her bike. 她花了三个小时修理自行车。 It'll take her time to recover from the illness. 她康复需要时间。 take something for somebody to do something It'll take time (= take a long time) for her to recover from the illness. 她的病需要很长时间才能痊愈。 + adv. I need a shower—I won't take long. 我要冲个澡，用不了多长时间。 take somebody/something to do something It only takes one careless driver to cause an accident. 只要有一个粗心大意的驾驶者便会发生车祸。 It doesn't take much to make her angry. 她动辄发脾气。 take something (informal) He didn't take much persuading (= he was easily persuaded). 不用费多少口舌就说服了他。 All new cars take unleaded petrol. 所有的新汽车都使用无铅汽油。 What size shoes do you take? 你穿多大号的鞋？ The bus can take 60 passengers. 这辆公共汽车可载 60 名乘客。 The tank takes 50 litres. 这罐能容 50 升。 The head teacher usually takes us for French. 校长通常给我们上法语课。 Mr Perkins took the morning service. She is planning to take a computer course. 她打算修一门计算机课。 How many subjects are you taking this year? 你今年修多少门课？ When did you take your driving test? 你什么时候参加的驾驶执照考试？ to take the bus/plane/train乘公共汽车／飞机／火车 to take a cab乘出租汽车 Take the second road on the right. 第二个路口向右拐。 It's more interesting to take the coast road. 走海滨公路更有意思。 The horse took the first fence well. 那匹马轻快地跃过了第一道栅栏。 He takes bends much too fast. 他拐弯时车开得太快。 to take a penalty/free kick/corner主罚点球／任意球；开角球 to take a vote/poll/survey付诸表决；进行民意测验／调查 The skin graft failed to take. 皮肤移植未能成功。 The verb ‘rely’ takes the preposition ‘on’. 动词 rely 需要和介词 on 连用。 Dancing? I can take it or leave it. 跳舞？我跳不跳都行。 You haven’t spilled your coffee again! I can’t take you anywhere! She takes life as it comes. 她对待生活的态度是顺其自然。 I take it you won't be coming to the party? 我想你不会来参加聚会吧？ Taking care of small children really takes it out of you. 照看小孩确实会使你精疲力竭。 Take it from me—he'll be a millionaire before he's 30. 不信你等着瞧，他到不了 30 岁就会成为百万富翁。 It’s too far to walk—I’ll take you by car. 步行路太远，我开车送你去。 Firefighters led the survivors to safety.消防队员把幸存者带到了安全的地方。 The president arrived, escorted by twelve bodyguards.总统在十二名保镖的护送下到达。 My mother drove us to the airport.我母亲开车把我们送到了机场。 The attendant showed us to our seats. 服务员把我们带到我们的座位。 He always walked her home. 他经常护送她走回家。 Have you walked the dog yet today?你今天遛狗了吗？ She guided us through the busy streets.她带领我们穿过了繁忙的街道。 We were guided around the museums. 我们被领着参观了博物馆。 She ushered her guests to their seats.她把客人引领到座位上。 A young woman directed them to the station.一名年轻女子给他们指了去车站的路。 May I sit here? 我可以坐在这儿吗？ Sit still, will you!坐着别动！ We sat talking for hours. 我们坐着谈了好几个小时。 Please sit down. 请坐。 Come in and sit yourselves down. 都进来坐下。 She was seated at the head of the table.她坐在桌子的上座。 Please be seated. 请就座。 Please take a seat. 请坐。 She perched herself on the edge of the bed. 她坐在床沿上。 How long do you think this storm will last?你看这暴风雨会持续多久？ The movie lasted over two hours.这部电影长两个多小时。 His annoyance won’t last.他的烦恼不会持续多久。 We don’t have enough money to last until next month.我们的钱不足以维持到下个月。 It takes (me) at least an hour to get home from work.（我）下班回家至少得花一个小时。 How long will the flight take?此次航程将需要多长时间？ The water took ages to boil.好半天水才开了。 Harry took his rejection philosophically. He took what I said as a criticism. I wanted to be taken seriously as an artist. She took the news of her father’s death very badly. They won’t take kindly to being ordered about. 28 take away 5 is 23. A military junta took control of the country. 政变上台的军政府接管了这个国家。 All she had taken was her passport and driving licence. Can you take the baby for a moment? 你能先抱一下孩子吗？ England failed to take their chances and had to settle for a draw. Even the experts took the painting to be a genuine Van Gogh. He started taking drugs at college. 他上大学时开始吸毒。 He took her hand/took her by the hand.他拉着她的手。 He took the bend much too fast. He’s not the fool you take him for. I asked them if they’d take me with them. I don’t think I can take much more of this heat. 我觉得再也忍受不了这种高温了。 I find his attitude a little hard to take. 我觉得他的态度有点儿令人难以接受。 I mistakenly took her for the Senator’s wife. I need a shower—I won’t take long. 我要冲个澡，用不了多长时间。 I wish you’d take me seriously. 我希望你认真对待我的话。 I’ll take the call in my office. 我要在办公室里接这个电话。 I’ll take the grey jacket. 我要那件灰色夹克衫。 I’m afraid your husband has taken a turn for the worse. I’m taking the kids swimming later. 我待会儿带孩子们去游泳。 If they offer me the job, I’ll take it. 如果他们给我这份工作，我就接受。 If you choose deceit, then you must take the consequences of your actions. If you take my advice you’ll have nothing more to do with him. 你要是听我的劝告，就不要再和他有什么瓜葛。 It takes about half an hour to get to the airport. 到机场大概需要半小时。 It was clear that she wasn’t going to take any nonsense. It’ll take her time to recover from the illness. 她康复需要时间。 It’s too far to walk—I’ll take you by car. 步行路太远，我开车送你去。 My things had already been taken to my room. Of course I didn’t do it! What do you take me for? 那当然不是我干的！你把我当成什么人啦？ Part of her article is taken straight out of my book. 她的文章有一部分是从我的书中抄来的。 Please remember to take all your belongings with you when you leave the bus. She can’t take criticism. 她受不了批评。 She took her bags along with her. She’s taken a nasty fall and has her leg in plaster. Should I take him a gift? Take 5 from 12 and you’re left with 7. 12 减 5 得 7。 Take the initiative and fill your life with exciting experiences. The bank robbers took several employees hostage. The boy took us to our rooms. The dentist can’t take any new patients. 这位牙科医生接待不了新患者了。 The horse took the jump safely but then stumbled. The school doesn’t take boys. 这所学校不收男生。 The store took $100 000 last week. 这家商店上星期的营业额为 10 万美元。 They took the night train to Vienna. They were taken to see their grandparents most weekends. Think about what you need to take for the trip. We took a bus south to Cairo. We took a ferry across to the island. When the bus stopped for fuel, we took the opportunity to get something to eat. Why should I take the blame for somebody else’s mistakes? 我为什么要代人受过呢？ Will you take $10 for the book? 这本书 10 美元你卖吗？ You fly to Brussels and take the train to Bruges. You should take her home soon. You’ll have to take a taxi. There’s no other way of getting there. take a cheque/credit card/£50 note take a job take a particular amount of money for something We managed to get it right in just two takes. 我们仅拍摄了两个镜头就把这部分戏拍好了。 How much is my share of the take? 我的那一份收入是多少？ The auction was predicted to make $20 million, but the actual take turned out to be half that figure. What's his take on the plan? 他对这项计划有什么意见？ a new take on the Romeo and Juliet story (= a way of presenting it)对《罗密欧与朱丽叶》故事的重新演绎 |